What to do if the deposit is not returned when renting a house
When renting a house, many tenants face the problem of landlord not returning their deposit. As an important clause in the rental contract, the deposit is usually used to protect the landlord's rights and interests. However, if the landlord refuses to return it without justifiable reasons, how can the tenant protect his or her rights and interests? This article will provide you with structured solutions based on hot topics and hot content from the entire network in the past 10 days.
1. Common reasons for non-refund of deposits and countermeasures

| Reasons for non-refund of deposit | Countermeasures |
|---|---|
| house damage | 1. Check whether the contract clearly defines the division of responsibilities 2. Provide photos of the house when moving in as evidence |
| Cancellation without advance notice | 1. Check whether the contract terms stipulate a notice period 2. If there is no agreement, it can be resolved through negotiation. |
| Utility bills in arrears | 1. Settle all fees and keep the voucher 2. Ask the landlord to provide details of expenses |
2. Detailed explanation of rights protection steps
1.Resolve through negotiation: First try to negotiate amicably with the landlord to clarify the specific time and amount of the deposit refund. If the negotiation is fruitless, you can proceed to the next step.
2.collect evidence: Keep evidence such as rental contracts, payment vouchers, house handover lists, communication records (such as WeChat, text messages, etc.), and photos of the current condition of the house.
3.Complaint channels: Complaints can be made through the following channels:
| Complaint channels | Contact information |
|---|---|
| 12345 citizen hotline | Dial 12345 |
| Housing and Urban-Rural Development Department | Complain on the official website of the local Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau or on-site |
| consumer association | Dial 12315 |
4.legal approach: If the above methods are ineffective, you can file a lawsuit in court. According to Article 703 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China, it is a breach of contract for the landlord to withhold the deposit without justifiable reasons.
3. Preventive measures
1.Sign a formal contract: Make sure the contract clearly states the deposit amount, return conditions and time, etc.
2.House handover checklist: When moving in and out, inspect the property with the landlord and sign a handover checklist.
3.keep credentials: Properly keep rent, deposit payment vouchers and related communication records.
4. Hot topics related to the entire network in the past 10 days
| hot topics | Discussion popularity |
|---|---|
| The secret of "shady landlord" routine revealed | Weibo reading volume exceeds 5 million |
| Successful rights protection cases with non-refundable deposits | Zhihu has more than 10,000 likes |
| A guide to avoiding pitfalls in rental contracts | The collection of Xiaohongshu exceeds 30,000 |
5. Summary
If the landlord refuses to refund the deposit, the tenant should remain calm and safeguard their rights and interests through negotiation, complaint or legal channels. At the same time, taking preventive measures before renting can effectively avoid such disputes. If you are facing the problem of deposit refund, it is recommended to refer to the solutions provided in this article and protect your rights according to the law.
Through the above structured analysis and integration of hot spots across the network, we hope to help you solve the rental deposit problem and protect your legitimate rights and interests.
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